Qhov txawv ntawm Knitting xov paj thiab Woven yarn

Textile fabrics siv rau khaub ncaws tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb pawg loj: woven (woven) fabrics, knitted fabrics thiab nonwovens.
Thawj ob yog ua los ntawm cov xov paj los yog filament los ntawm txheej txheem weaving, thiab tom kawg yog ua los ntawm textile fibers los ntawm kev sib txuas, fusion lossis lwm yam kev siv tshuab thiab tshuaj.
1. Woven fabric: ib daim ntaub tsim los ntawm warp thiab weft yarns intertwined vertically. Nws cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim suav nrog cov ntaub yooj yim, twill weave, thiab satin weave. Woven fabrics yog tsim los ntawm peb qhov yooj yim weaves thiab lawv alternating weaves.
2. Knitted fabrics: Siv cov koob knitting los tsim cov xov paj los yog filaments rau hauv cov coils, thiab tom qab ntawd khi cov coils ua ke. Vim lub voj voog cov yam ntxwv ntawm knitted fabrics, ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov xov paj yog khaws cia rau ib chav tsev ntev, yog li feem ntau ntawm lawv muaj zoo elasticity. (Qhov no tseem yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb vim li cas cov khaub ncaws hnav khaub ncaws knitted kuj yooj yim thiab cov stitches yuav tsum elastic).
Knitted fabrics yog kwv yees muab faib ua ob pawg: weft knitted fabrics thiab warp knitted fabrics.
Weft-knitted fabrics yog tsim los ntawm kev pub cov xov paj nyob rau hauv weft kev taw qhia, thiab tib cov xov paj yog sequentially bent rau hauv loops thiab intertwined nrog ib leeg. Peb cov sweaters feem ntau yog weft-knitted fabrics.
Lub stacking kev taw qhia ntawm warp knitting coils tsuas yog opposite rau ntawm weft knitting. Nws yog ib pab pawg lossis ob peb pawg ntawm cov xov paj sib luag, uas tau pub rau hauv cov kev taw qhia warp, khoov rau hauv loops thiab stacked nrog ib leeg.
Knitting yog ua los ntawm ib tug xov tooj, thiab woven yog ua los ntawm ob yarns, warp thiab weft. Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog tias cov ntaub muaj cov npoo nyoos, nws yog woven.